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Geography | Dr. Aditya Ghosh Sustainability conflicts in Coastal India

Hazards, changing climate and development discourse in Indian Sundarbans

Landsat 8 image of the Sunderbans (NIR-R-G, 11.01.2018)

This multidisciplinary work analyses challenges to sustainable development amidst rapidly changing climate in the world’s largest delta – the Sundarbans. Empirical evidence unpacks grounded vulnerabilities and reveals their temporal socio-economic impacts. A novel concept of ‘everyday disasters’ is proposed – supported by data and photographic evidence – that contests institutional disaster definition. Then it uncovers how the geopolitics of ecological governance and its hegemonic discourse dominate local policies, which in turn fail to address local socio-ecological concerns, adaptation needs, and development aspirations. The absence of local vocabularies, cognitive values, and socio-cultural contexts along with spatially constricted, exclusionary, top-down techno-science approaches further escalate knowledge-action gaps. Deconstruction of multiscalar conflicts between the global rhetoric and transformative postcolonial geographies offers an ethical, Southern perspective of sustainability.

Funding: Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst (DAAD)
Duration: 2012-2016

Selected Publications

Ghosh A & Boyd E (2019): Unlocking knowledge-policy action gaps in disaster-recovery-risk governance cycle: A governmentality approach”. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 39. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2019.101236

Ghosh A (2018): Sustainability conflicts in Coastal India: Hazards, changing climate and development discourse in Indian Sundarbans. Springer. https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-319-63892-8

Ghosh A & Boykoff M (2018): Framing sustainability and climate change: Interrogating discourses in vernacular and English-language media in Sundarbans, India. Geoforum https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2018.11.014

Ghosh P & Ghosh A (2018): Is ecotourism a panacea? Political ecology perspectives from the Sundarban Biosphere Reserve, India. GeoJournal, 1-22

Ghosh A, Schmidt S, Fickert T & Nüsser M (2015): The Indian Sundarban Mangrove Forests: History, Utilization, Conservation Strategies and Local Perception. Diversity, 7(2), 149-169.